

However, the bottom two key signatures in the circle of fifths have two different names and can either be written with flats or sharps. Followed by B flat major which has two flats (B flat and E flat) and so on. To learn the order of the flats use the acronym “BEAD” and the letters GCF. So the first key signature going anticlockwise from C Major is the key signature of F major which contains one flat (B flat). If you move counterclockwise from C major (top of the circle), the key signatures use flats instead of sharps. The sentence “Fat Cats Go Down Alleys Eating Bread” is used to learn the oder of the sharps in the key signatures. Followed by D major which has two sharps ( F sharp plus C sharp). So, the key of G major has one sharp which is F sharp. Moving clockwise, each key has one sharp added. To memorise the circle of fifths, start with the key of C which has no sharps nor flats. In order to remove the flat or sharp you need to add a natural, that removes the sharp of flat for one bar and you can add it any where to block or cancel the sharp or flat.The major keys are the ones in the middle circle coloured grey. You can add sharps and flats during the piece that are not already placed at the beginning of the piece. There are two scales that don't have sharps or flats and those are C major and A minor. There are in total of seven flats and sharps, the flat looks like a "b" and the sharp looks like a "#".į sharp, C sharp, G sharp, D sharp, A sharp, E sharp and B sharpĪnd seven flats~.B flat, E flat, A flat, D flat, G flat, C flat and F flat, that is the order that they are placed on a music sheet on both treble and bass clef. There is a key signature for each scale in minor and major scale. They are listed on every line of music, which signifies what key the composer has chosen. This is to avoid the repetition of accidentals in the score. The key signature is something that is in music showing what black key(or sometimes white key, for example, E# or Cb) you need to play and that is sharps or flats.
